421
Index
precautions in, 95
site selection for, 95
technique in
in brachial artery, 98
in dorsalis pedis artery, 97f, 98
general principles of, 96
in posterior tibial puncture,
97, 97f
in radial artery, 96–97, 96f
Aseptic preparation
antiseptics in, 34t
background on, 33
complications of, 37–38
contraindications to, 33
definitions in, 33
indications for, 33
precautions in, 33–35, 34t
special circumstances for, 35
technique in, 35–37
Auditory brainstem response (ABR), 386
Auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder,
385
Autologous fetal blood, 411t
Autologous fetal blood transfusions,
311–313
Automated auditory brainstem response
(AABR), 386
Automated heel lancing device, 99–100,
100t
B
Baby arti, 7t
Baby ivy, 7t
Baby stap, 7t
Baby umbi, 7t
BabySIM, 17t
Babytherm infant warmer, 341
Bed, radiant warmed, 25
BiliChek noninvasive bilirubin analyzer,
79, 82f
Bilirubin, total serum (TSB), 79
Bilirubin monitoring, transcutaneous
background on, 79, 80f
complications of, 82
effectiveness of, 82
equipment in, 81
indications for, 79, 80f, 81f
limitations of, 79–81
special circumstances /considerations
in, 81–82
techniques in, 82
Bladder aspiration, suprapubic
complications in, 114
contraindications to, 112
equipment in, 112
indications for, 112
precautions in, 112
technique in, 112–114, 113f
Bladder catheterization
complications of, 117, 119
contraindications to, 115
equipment in, 115
indications for, 115
infant for prone catheterization,
117, 118f
precautions in, 115
technique in
in female infant, 116–117, 117f
in male infant, 116, 116f
Blanket consent. See General informed
consent
Blanketrol III, 338–339, 339f
Blind nasotracheal intubation, 416
Blood and blood product transfusion
autologous fetal blood, 311–313
blood products, 303, 411t–414t
cryoprecipitate, 310–311, 413t
direct donor, 311
equipment in, 304–305
fresh frozen plasma, 310–311
frozen thawed plasma, 310–311
granulocyte, 310
packed red blood cell (PRBC), 304
platelet, 308–310
precautions in, 303–304
pretransfusion testing and processing
in, 304
whole or reconstituted whole blood,
308
Blood gas monitoring
continuous
pulse oximetry, 65–69
umbilical artery PO2 monitoring,
72–73
umbilical artery PO2, PCO2, pH,
and temperature monitoring,
73
transcutaneous
background on, 69
contraindications to, 70
definitions in, 69
equipment in, 70
indications for, 69–70
precautions in, 70
purpose of, 69
technique in, 70–72
Blood gas sampling, capillary 101f
Blood group, 304
Note: Page numbers followed by “f” refer to figures; page numbers followed by “t” refer to tables.
A
Abdominal paracentesis, 139–140, 140f
Abscess, superficial
drainage of, 354–356, 355f
Acute otitis media (AOM),
tympanocentesis for, 120
Air embolism, from umbilical artery
catheterization, 167, 170f
Air evacuation
emergency, in thoracostomy, 269
factors in efficiency of,
256–257
Air leaks, with thoracostomy tubes,
259, 262f
Albumin, 413t
Alcohol solutions
as antiseptic, 34t
in aseptic technique, 35
Allergy
antimicrobial soap, 35
latex, 35, 38
Alveolar ridge, 390f
American Sign Language, 387
Analgesia
agents for, 402t–408t
background on, 39
contraindications to, 41
definition of, 39
indications for, 39–40
nonpharmacologic approaches
to, 41
precautions in, 40–41
Ankyloglossia, 396, 397f
Anterior mediastinal drainage, 270
soft mediastinal tube insertion in,
270–271
temporary mediastinal drainage with IV
cannula in, 271–272
Anterior tongue tie, 396
Antimicrobial soaps, allergies to, 35
Antiseptics, 33, 34t
Aorta, 159f
Aortic branches, 159f
Armboards, for vascular access,
30, 30f, 31f
Arterial oxyhemoglobin saturation (SaO2,
SpO2), 65
Arterial PO2, vs. pulse oximeter percent
saturation, 66f
Arterial puncture
complications of, 98
contraindications to, 95
equipment in, 95
indications for, 95
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